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Top Pediatric Cardiac Surgeons in India

Written By: Dr. Chhaya Rakh
Medically Reviewed By: Dr. Harish Pamnani-MBBS, DCH

Last updated: Oct 09, 2026

India has experienced pediatric cardiac surgeons in New Delhi, Gurugram, Faridabad and Mumbai who treat congenital heart defects in newborns, children and adults. Each surgeon below has trained at leading children's heart centres abroad. If you're looking for a paediatric heart surgeon, IndiCure can arrange a video consultation before you travel.

How We Select Pediatric Cardiac Surgeons in India

Congenital heart defects range from small holes that may close on their own to complex conditions that need surgery in the first days of life, and the best pediatric cardiac surgeon in India for your child depends on the defect and its timing. Children's heart surgery is a specialized field that requires a surgeon trained in congenital heart disease, working with pediatric cardiologists, pediatric cardiac anesthetists, and a dedicated pediatric cardiac intensive care unit.

Each surgeon below has been assessed against our 15-Point Surgeon Selection Criteria, with links to official profiles so you can verify their credentials. We don't charge patients for recommendations, and no doctor or hospital is featured in exchange for a financial arrangement.

Does your child need a different kind of surgery? See our top pediatric surgeons in India page.

Pediatric Cardiac Surgeons in India: Qualifications, Experience and Hospitals

The specialists below are listed in no particular order. This list is not a ranking.

Dr. K.S. Iyer

Dr. K.S. Iyer, pediatric cardiac surgeon in New Delhi

New Delhi

Experience: 40+ years

Hospital: Fortis Escorts Heart Institute (FEHI)

Speciality: Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Congenital Heart Disease

Qualification: MBBS, MS (General Surgery), MCh (Cardio-Thoracic and Vascular Surgery)

Fellowships: Fellowship in Neonatal & Infant Cardiac Surgery - Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia

  • Current Role: Chairman, Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, Fortis Escorts Heart Institute, New Delhi, with more than 40 years of clinical, surgical, and academic experience.
  • Surgical Experience: Started North India's first dedicated pediatric cardiac program in 1995, and has performed more than 15,000 operations for congenital heart defects in newborns, infants, children, and adults, as reported by the hospital.
  • Complex Repairs: Performs arterial switch (including the rapid two-stage switch), double switch and Senning operations, TAPVC repair, Fontan and cavopulmonary shunt procedures, tetralogy of Fallot repair, and treats malnourished or late-presenting children.
  • Recognition: Delivered the Sadasivan Oration at the Indian Association of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgeons conference, won the Doppler Award for Best Paper at an international echocardiography symposium, and won gold medals as best MBBS graduate and best surgical postgraduate.

Dr. Shivaprakash Krishnanaik

Dr. Shivaprakash Krishnanaik, pediatric cardiac surgeon in Mumbai

Mumbai

Experience: 30+ years

Hospital: Sir H.N. Reliance Foundation Hospital

Speciality: Neonatal & Congenital Heart Surgery, Minimally Invasive Congenital Heart Surgery

Qualification: MBBS, MS (General Surgery), MCh (Cardio-Thoracic and Vascular Surgery)

Fellowships and Training: Fellowship in Paediatric Heart Surgery (Royal Alexandra Hospital, Sydney, Australia)

Visiting Fellowship (Stanford University Medical Centre, San Francisco, USA)

Visiting Fellowship (University Hospital Coimbra, Portugal)

  • Current Role: Head of Pediatric Cardiac Sciences and Chief Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgeon, Sir H.N. Reliance Foundation Hospital, Mumbai
  • Previous Leadership: Professor and Senior Consultant in Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery at AIMS, Kochi, and Chief Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgeon at Seven Hills Hospital, Mumbai (2009-2015).
  • Newborn & Low-Birth-Weight Heart Surgery: Operates on newborns, including babies with low birth weight, who need heart surgery early in life.
  • Minimally Invasive & Affordable Care: Performs minimally invasive congenital heart surgery, and has a long-standing interest in cost-effective approaches to heart surgery for children.

Dr. Indivar Upadhyay

Dr. Indivar Upadhyay, pediatric and adult cardiac surgeon in Gurugram

Gurugram

Experience: 20+ years

Hospital: Medanta - The Medicity

Speciality: Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Heart Transplantation, Aortic Surgery

Qualification: MBBS, MS (General Surgery), PhD (Pediatric Cardiac Surgery)

Fellowships and Training: Fellowship, Stanford University, USA (heart transplant, aortic surgery, and pediatric cardiac surgery programs)

  • Current Role: Associate Director, Pediatric & Adult Cardiac Surgery, Medanta - The Medicity, Gurugram, with 20+ years of experience in heart surgery for children and adults.
  • Complex Pediatric Heart Surgery: Performs complex operations for congenital heart defects in children, including the arterial switch operation and the Rastelli procedure.
  • Heart Transplantation: Was part of the team that performed Medanta's first heart transplant, and has experience in heart transplantation for children and adults.
  • Stanford Training & Aortic Surgery: Trained as a fellow at Stanford University in its heart transplant, aortic surgery, and pediatric cardiac surgery programs, and performs complex aortic surgery, including aortic arch and thoracic aortic repair.

Dr. Aseem R. Srivastava

Dr. Aseem R. Srivastava, pediatric cardiac surgeon in Gurugram

Gurugram

Experience: 26+ years

Hospital: Artemis Hospital

Speciality: Pediatric & Congenital Cardiac Surgery

Qualification: MBBS; MS (General Surgery); MCh (Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery)

Fellowships and Training: Clinical Fellow, Congenital Cardiac Surgery — The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA; Clinical Fellow, Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery — Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, PA

  • Role & Experience: Chief, Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Artemis Hospital, Gurugram, with more than 26 years of experience and an approach that favors early complete repair where possible. Has also worked as Clinical Instructor, Robotic and Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery — East Carolina Heart Institute, Greenville, NC
  • Complex Newborn Heart Surgery: Treats hypoplastic left heart syndrome (including the Norwood procedure), transposition of the great arteries, single-ventricle defects, tetralogy of Fallot, holes in the heart (ASD and VSD), and coarctation of the aorta.
  • Imaging, Valves & Adult Congenital Care: Performs fetal, pediatric, and transesophageal echocardiography and pediatric catheter procedures, minimally invasive aortic and mitral valve surgery, and treats adults with congenital heart disease.
  • Publications: Author of 11 peer-reviewed papers in journals including The Annals of Thoracic Surgery and the European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, and a chapter on vascular anomalies of the newborn airway.

Dr. Suresh Rao

Dr. Suresh Rao, pediatric heart surgeon in Mumbai

Mumbai

Experience: 37+ years

Hospital: Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital

Speciality: Neonatal & Complex Congenital Heart Surgery

Qualification: MBBS, MS (General Surgery), MCh (Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery)

Fellowships and Training: Special International Fellow, University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA; Registrar, Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Children's Hospital, Sydney; Senior Registrar, Green Lane Hospital, Auckland

  • Current Role: Director, Children's Heart Centre and Consultant, Pediatric & Congenital Heart Surgeon, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai.
  • Previous Leadership: Chief Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgeon at AIMS, Kochi (1998-2009), and Professor and Head of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery at Amrita University.
  • Newborn & Complex Heart Surgery: Operates on newborns and children with complex congenital heart defects, and works on newer heart-lung bypass techniques for children.
  • Affordable Care & Memberships: Has a long-standing interest in making pediatric heart care affordable in developing countries, and is a member of the World Society for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery.

Dr. Ashish Katewa

Dr. Ashish Katewa, pediatric cardiac surgeon in Faridabad

Faridabad

Experience: 14+ years

Hospital: Amrita Hospital

Speciality: Pediatric and Adult Congenital Heart Surgery

Qualification: MBBS; MS (General Surgery); MCh (Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery)

Fellowships and Training: Fellowship in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery - The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia

  • Current Role: Senior Consultant, Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Amrita Hospital, Faridabad, with more than 14 years of experience.
  • Surgical Experience: Has performed more than 6,000 pediatric heart operations across the full range of congenital heart disease, from routine defect repairs to complex staged single-ventricle procedures, as reported by the hospital.
  • Complex Procedures: Performs newborn heart surgery, aortic root translocation, arrhythmia surgery, surgery for dilated cardiomyopathy, airway surgery and bloodless heart surgery, and treats adults with congenital heart disease.
  • Humanitarian Work: Has mentored pediatric heart surgery programs in Cambodia and Nigeria, led surgical missions in India and abroad, and works with governments and charities on congenital heart disease awareness and family support.

Dr. Dhananjay Malankar

Dr. Dhananjay Malankar, pediatric cardiac surgeon in Mumbai

Mumbai

Experience: 13+ years

Hospital: Fortis Hospital, Mumbai

Speciality: Pediatric & Neonatal Cardiac Surgery; Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery

Qualification: MBBS, MS (General Surgery), MCh (Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery)

Fellowships and Training: Fellowship in Adult Cardiac Surgery and Heart Failure Surgery — Cleveland Clinic, Ohio, USA; Fellowship in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery — Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, USA

  • Current Role: Senior Consultant, Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Fortis Hospital, Mulund, Mumbai, with more than 13 years in heart surgery.
  • Newborn & Child Heart Surgery: Operates on newborns and children with congenital heart defects, including tricuspid valve repair for Ebstein's anomaly.
  • Heart Support & Transplant: Uses ECMO and ventricular assist devices (VAD) to support failing hearts, and performs heart failure surgery and heart transplantation in children and adults.
  • Training & Valve Surgery: Performs mitral valve repair. Trained at AIIMS, New Delhi, followed by fellowships at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and Cleveland Clinic.

Dr. Kulbhushan Singh Dagar

Dr. Kulbhushan Singh Dagar, pediatric cardiac surgeon in New Delhi

New Delhi

Experience: 32+ years

Hospital: Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket

Speciality: Neonatal & Congenital Heart Surgery, Pediatric Valve Repair

Qualification: MBBS, MS (General Surgery), MCh (Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery)

Fellowships and Training: Specialist Registrar - Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK

  • Current Role: Chairman, Neonatal and Congenital Heart Surgery, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, with more than 32 years of experience.
  • Previous Leadership: Director of the pediatric cardiac programmes at Escorts Heart Institute and Research Centre, New Delhi, and Lotus Children's Hospital, Hyderabad.
  • Newborn & Complex Heart Surgery: Operates on newborns and children with complex congenital heart defects, including staged procedures such as the Glenn and Fontan operations, and repairs heart valves in children where possible.
  • Academic Work: Has published in national and international peer-reviewed journals and written chapters in medical textbooks.

Dr. Suresh Joshi

Dr. Suresh Joshi, pediatric cardiac surgeon in Mumbai

Mumbai

Experience: 40+ years

Hospital: Jaslok Hospital

Speciality: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery — Beating Heart & Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery, Pediatric & Congenital Heart Surgery

Qualification: MBBS, MS (General Surgery), MCh (Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery)

  • Current Role: Director, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Jaslok Hospital, Mumbai, where he has practiced since 1988, with more than 40 years of experience in heart surgery.
  • Congenital Heart Surgery: Operates on newborns and children with congenital heart defects, and on adults who need surgery for heart conditions present from birth.
  • Valve & Minimally Invasive Surgery: Repairs and replaces heart valves, has performed minimally invasive and beating-heart surgery since 1995, and set up Jaslok's Centre of Excellence for heart valve disease. He also performs repeat heart operations.
  • Academic Work: Has presented more than 95 research papers and taught cardiovascular and thoracic surgery at KEM Hospital, Mumbai, for several years.
  • International Memberships: FCCP (Fellow of American College of Chest Physicians), FICS (Fellow of the International College of Surgeons)

Dr. Anil Bhan

Dr. Anil Bhan, cardiac surgeon in Gurugram

Gurugram

Experience: 40+ years

Hospital: Medanta - The Medicity

Speciality: Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Aortic Surgery, Heart Transplantation

Qualification: MBBS, MS (General Surgery), MCh (Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery)

Fellowships and Training: WHO Fellow, Boston Children's Hospital and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, USA; Visiting Fellow, Aortic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, USA; Visiting Fellow, Heart Transplant and Mechanical Circulatory Support, University of Chicago, USA

  • Current Role: Chairman, Cardiac Surgery at Medanta - The Medicity, Gurugram, with more than 40 years of experience treating children and adults who need complex heart surgery.
  • Pediatric Heart Surgery: Lists pediatric cardiac surgery among his core specialties and has operated on infants with complex heart conditions. These include a bypass with coronary aneurysm repair in an 18-month-old child, which the hospital reports as the youngest such case in world medical literature.
  • Previous Leadership: Faculty member in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery at AIIMS, New Delhi (1992-2004). Helped start cardiac surgery programmes at Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Sciences (Puttaparthi and Whitefield), Max Heart and Vascular Institute, Saket, and Medanta.
  • Transplant & ECMO: Was part of the team led by Prof. P. Venugopal that performed India's first successful heart transplant in 1994, and is credited with India's first ECMO procedure in 2000.
  • Recognition: Has performed more than 15,000 cardiac and vascular procedures, designed more than 50 surgical instruments, and delivered the P.K. Sen Oration (2009).

Heart Conditions Our Surgeons Treat

  • Holes in the heart: atrial septal defect (ASD), ventricular septal defect (VSD), and atrioventricular septal defect
  • Tetralogy of Fallot: a combination of four defects that lowers oxygen levels in the blood
  • Transposition of the great arteries: the main arteries are switched, usually needing surgery, usually within 2 weeks
  • Single-ventricle defects: including hypoplastic left heart syndrome and tricuspid atresia, treated with staged surgery
  • Coarctation of the aorta and valve defects: narrowing of the main artery, and abnormal heart valves
  • Heart failure in children: including support with ECMO, ventricular assist devices, and heart transplantation

Frequently Asked Questions About Pediatric Heart Surgery in India

Pediatric heart surgery in India starts at about US$4,800 for ASD or VSD repair.

Procedure Starting price (US$)
ASD/VSD Device closure (done by a Cardiologist) 4,900
ASD or VSD repair (surgical) 4,500
Tetralogy of Fallot repair 5,000
Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) ligation 2,000
Arterial Switch Operation (For Transposition of the Great Arteries - TGA) 7,500

Prices as of October 2026. Starting prices only, not final bills.

The final cost depends on the defect, your child's age, weight and overall health, the length of ICU and hospital stay, and any complications.

The cost typically includes surgeon's fees, anesthesia, stay at the hospital for a specified number of days, pre-op investigations, drugs and consumables at the hospital, stay for attendant, and airport transfers.

Share your child's medical reports for an evaluation by the surgeons for the cost of your specific procedure before you travel.

Heart surgery in children is major surgery, and its risks depend on the type of defect, the child's age and weight, and their overall health. Possible complications include bleeding, infection, heart rhythm problems, breathing difficulties, kidney problems and, rarely, neurological complications. Risks are generally higher for newborns, premature babies and complex defects. Some children need further surgery or catheter procedures as they grow. Your child's surgeon should explain the specific risks, benefits and alternatives before you decide.

It depends on the defect. Some critical defects, such as transposition of the great arteries, need surgery within days or weeks of birth, while others, such as a small hole between the heart's lower chambers, may be monitored and sometimes close on their own. The pediatric cardiologist and heart surgeon decide on timing based on echocardiogram findings, your child's growth, and symptoms. Operating earlier isn't always better.

No. Some defects, such as certain holes in the heart or a narrowed valve, can be treated with a catheter procedure, in which a pediatric cardiologist passes a thin tube through a blood vessel, usually in the groin, to close the hole or widen the valve. This avoids opening the chest. Other defects need surgery. The heart team will recommend the best option after reviewing your child's echocardiogram and other tests.

Some children are born with only one working pumping chamber, as in hypoplastic left heart syndrome. These conditions usually can't be fixed in one operation. Instead, children typically have a series of operations, such as the Norwood, Glenn and Fontan procedures, over the first few years of life, to redirect blood flow so the single ventricle can do the work of two. These children need lifelong follow-up with a heart specialist.

Many children need only one operation and go on to lead active lives, but most need regular check-ups with a pediatric cardiologist as they grow. Some, especially those with complex defects, may need further surgery or catheter procedures later in childhood or adulthood. Before you leave India, the team will give you a follow-up plan, and IndiCure can coordinate video follow-ups with the surgeon.

There's no single success rate that applies to every child. Outcomes depend on the type and complexity of the defect, the child's age, weight, and health at the time of surgery, and the experience of the surgical and intensive care team. Ask the hospital for its own outcome data for your child's specific defect and procedure, and discuss what those numbers mean for your child.

It depends on the procedure. Simpler repairs such as VSD or ASD device closure usually need a stay of about 10-12 days, while complex newborn surgery may need 4 to 6 weeks or more, including time in the cardiac intensive care unit. Your child's surgeon and cardiologist will confirm when it's safe to fly home.

Yes. IndiCure arranges a video consultation with your child's heart surgeon before you travel. Send us your child's echocardiogram report, any CT or MRI scans, oxygen saturation readings, and details of previous treatment, and the surgeon will review them before the call. A video consultation can't replace an in-person examination, so the treatment plan will be confirmed after your child is assessed in India.

Parents can usually stay with their child throughout the hospital stay, though access to the cardiac ICU may be limited at times. India's medical visa rules allow up to two family members to travel as medical attendants with the patient. IndiCure can guide you through the visa process and help arrange accommodation near the hospital.

Medical Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only. IndiCure facilitates medical travel and does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Whether heart surgery is right for your child, the risks and the expected recovery must be assessed by a qualified pediatric cardiologist and pediatric heart surgeon based on your child's examination and reports. Outcomes and risks vary from child to child.

How this page is verified: Surgeon qualifications, specialties, hospital affiliations, and professional credentials are reviewed against IndiCure's 15-Point Surgeon Selection Criteria and verified, where possible, through official hospital and specialist sources. Surgical volumes and awards are as reported by the surgeon or hospital.

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The content provided on this website is intended for general educational purposes only and does not constitute professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. While we maintain a comprehensive editorial policy to ensure the accuracy and reliability of our information, this content should not be utilized as a substitute for professional clinical care.

Individual Results: All "before and after" photographs are illustrative examples of potential outcomes; actual surgical results vary significantly by individual.

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